Many cattlemen in Illinois are
reading or hearing about the recently announced final United State Department of Agriculture (USDA) rule for Animal
Disease Traceability (ADT). At the suggestion of the IBA board, provided below
are some points of information concerning the rule and what it means to
Illinois beef producers.
This is a federal rule regarding interstate
movement of livestock; particularly beef cattle over 18 months of age. This is not
National Animal Identification System (NAIS), so the vocabulary we’ve all acquired relating to NAIS over the last 10
years is mostly no longer in use.
·
ADT essentially requires cattle moved across
state lines to be officially identified and accompanied by a health
certificate. If a state you’re shipping cattle into requires or accepts
something different; those differences will be determined by that state.
·
States can decide that they’ll accept
registration papers and tattoos or brands as official identification if they so
choose.
·
Beef cattle under 18 months of age (feeder
calves) are exempt from this rule, but will be addressed under a separate rule
later. We expect this later date to be more than two years away.
·
Cattle moved directly to slaughter are exempt
from this rule.
·
USDA has provided a long description of what
methods constitute official identification and approved ear tags. Brucellosis
vaccination or “brite” tags are approved ear tags.
·
Beef cattle moved across state lines for shows,
rodeos, or exhibits are subject to the rule. Note that many of these cattle
already comply with the requirement of official ID and an accompanying health
certificate.
IBA will continue to monitor the
evolving discussions surrounding ADT and will make relevant information
available to members. If you’d like to read the USDA’s official information on the program visit www.aphis.usda.gov/traceability/
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